Sometimes a patient will suffer a delay in diagnosis of oral cancer, which allows the cancer to progress and cause further damage to the person’s health. The diagnosis might be missed by a healthcare professional or might be misinterpreted for another condition. Alternatively, the diagnosis might have been made in good time, but the right treatment not implemented.
About 1/3 of people who suffer with oral cancer will suffer a recurrence. The risk of recurrence increases as the cancer develops. It is therefore crucial to ensure you are diagnosed early to optimise your chances of recovery and avoid the cancer spreading, and/or returning.
What is oral cancer?
Oral cancer (mouth cancer) is a type of head and neck cancer. Oral cancer can affect any part of your mouth including your lips and gums.
Risk factors for oral cancer
About 11 in 100,000 people will be affected by oral cancer at some point in their lifetime. It is more common in men than in women, and more prevalent in people who drink excess alcohol and/or smoke. It is also linked to the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) and those who have a family history of oral cancer.
Symptoms of oral cancer
- A sore on the lips, gums or mouth that doesn’t heal.
- Pain in the mouth or ear.
- A lump inside the mouth.
- Difficult or painful swallowing.
- A white or reddish patch on the inside of your mouth.
- Bleeding in the mouth.
- Bad breath.
- Unintentional weight loss.
Diagnosis
Your doctor or dentist will have a look inside your mouth, and throat, and examine your head, face and neck to look for any signs of cancer. You may need a biopsy so that the cells can be closely examined for any abnormality. You should be referred for specialist care.
Treatment
The treatment that you will be advised to have will depend on the type of cancer, its location, how widespread it is and your general health. Usually, you will need surgery to remove the cancer and you may also need chemotherapy, radiotherapy, or immunotherapy.
Specialist legal support for oral cancer claims
If you are concerned that you have not received the right medical care, please do get in contact. Our specialist team will be able to advise you about whether you have a claim and guide you through the process.
